叙利亚内战中的外籍武装人员研究

Studies on Armed Personnel with Foreign Nationalities in Syrian Civil War

叙利亚内战爆发至今,全世界多个国家的两万多名外籍武装人员参加了这场内战。从现实影响来看,外籍武装人员的参与,不但导致了这场内战冲突加剧和久拖不决,而且还助长了内战中形成的极端组织的扩张和蔓延。从潜在威胁来看,这些在叙利亚内战中接受极端主义思想观念并参加暴力武装冲突的外籍人员回国后,将成为未来恐怖主义威胁的潜在根源。从2015和2016年法国等国出现的大规模恐怖主义袭击事件中,已经可以看到这种潜在恐怖主义威胁的端倪。相关国家针对这种潜在威胁所采取的防范措施,目前还难见成效。

Since the outbreak of the civil war in Syria,more than twenty thousand armed personnel with foreign nationalities from many countries joined the war. Viewing from its realistic impacts,the joining of foreign armed men not only worsened the conflicts in the protracted civil war,but also promoted the expanding of the radical organizations emerged in the war. Viewed from the potential threats,these armed men with foreign nationalities,who received extremism thoughts and experienced violence during the Syrian civil war,will become potential threats of terrorism after their return,which could be proved by large-scale terrorism attacks in countries such as France in 2015 and2016. However,relative countries' precautionary measures toward these threats remain in vain.