用户需求响应行为的建模分析

Modeling of Demand Response Characteristics Considering Customer Behavior

对用户需求响应活动的用户投资决策、用户负荷响应进行了建模,给出了用户需求响应活动的参与决策流程,以及用户的需求响应方式、响应策略及主要响应时段。最后分析了用户需求响应活动的响应效果,给出了用户响应收益、用户响应的负荷消峰填谷效果。仿真实例表明,用户的需求响应在降低尖峰负荷以及负荷移峰填谷方面效果显著。

The investment decision criteria and load responsive model as well as participate process of customer ＇s demand response active are presented in the paper firstly. Customer response mode and response strategies as well as response devices are given, the devices response time and period are given simultaneously. The response effect of customer response behavior are analyzed, the customer response revenue and load peak elimination effect as well as valley filling effect are presented. The simulation analysis results confirm the remarkable result in load peak elimination and peak load shifting in time-of -use prices.