对马克思劳动价值论反生态说的批判

The critique of an anti-ecology critique of Marx's labor value theory

部分生态主义者从生态伦理学的自然价值概念引出了对马克思劳动价值论的反生态批判,这种批判站不住脚。马克思劳动价值论否认自然创造价值,但它与自然界并非是对立的,也不缺乏生态关怀。马克思劳动价值论关于具体劳动与抽象劳动、使用价值与交换价值、劳动与资本等的关系原理,揭示了资本主义生产方式的反生态本质,同时为重建人与自然之间的关系指明了方向。

Some scholars insist that Marx＇s labor value theory is anti-ecology. This wrong criticism is based on the concept of natural value proposed by ecological ethics. According to the Marx＇s labor value theory, the nature is no value. But the theory doesn＇t lack thoughts of ecological protection. Marx＇s labor value theory reveals the anti-ecology essence of capitalism, based on the analysis of contradiction relationships, between specific labor and abstract labor, use value and exchange value, labor and capital. At the same time Marx＇s labor value theory points out the direction of rebuilding the relationship between man and nature.