安徽省项目县2015年农村中小学校环境卫生现状调查

Investigation on present environmental health condition of Anhui Project county rural primary and secondary schoolss,2015

目的了解安徽省农村中小学校环境卫生现状,为推进农村学校的环境卫生工作提供依据。方法按照分层随机抽样的方法,对全省24个县共计229所学校有关环境卫生状况进行现场调查。结果 59.0%的学校供水方式以村镇水厂供水为主,79.8%的厕所为卫生厕所,92.1%的学校未配备卫生专业技术人员,86.5%的学校无卫生室。调查班级中仅25.9%有学生健康档案。结论安徽省农村学校的环境卫生存在问题较多,加快全省农村学校的环境卫生建设刻不容缓。

Objective To understand the present environmental health condition of Anhui Project county rural primary and secondary schools,provide the basis for the improvement of environmental health condition in rural schools. Methods A total of 229 primary and secondary schools in 24 counties were selected by proportional stratified randomized sampling.Results School water supply of 59. 0% schools was provided by waterworks at township level or village level. 79. 8% latrines in the schools were sanitary toilets. There were no any health professionals in 92. 1% of the schools,and no clinics in86. 5% of the schools. There were student health records only in 25. 9% of the investigated classes. Conclusion Environmental health of Anhui rural primary and secondary schools were in poor status. Improvement of environmental health of Anhui rural schools is urgent.