经皮椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松性胸腰椎骨折

目的探讨经皮椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松性胸腰椎骨折临床效果,为经皮椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松性胸腰椎骨折的临床治疗提供理论依据.方法选取 2013 年 2 月-2016年2月在医院接受治疗的90例骨质疏松性胸腰椎骨折患者作为此次研究对象,采用经皮椎体成形术进行治疗,分析患者手术前后疼痛程度的视觉模拟评分（VAS）情况,分析患者手术前后止痛药使用情况,分析患者手术前后生活质量情况.结果患者治疗后的 VAS和止痛药使用评分明显好于治疗前,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;患者术后生活能力、躯体功能、心理状态和社会情况明显好于术前,差异显著,具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）.结论骨质疏松性胸腰椎骨折患者采用经皮椎体成形术进行治疗,效果显著,提高了安全性和治愈率,临床上值得推广应用.

Objective： To investigate the clinical effect of percutaneous vertebral angioplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic thoracolumbar fractures, and to provide theoretical basis for clinical treatment of osteoporotic thoracolumbar fractures. Method a total of February 2013 to 2016 2 months in the hospital to accept treatment of 90 patients with osteoporotic thoracolumbar fracture patients as the research object, the use of percutaneous vertebral plasty in the treatment and analysis before and after operation in patients with pain degree of visual simulation score （VAS） and analysis before and after operation in patients with the use of analgesics, analysis of quality of life in patients before and after operation. Resultsafter treatment in patients with vas and analgesic use score was significantly better than before treatment, the difference is statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）; postoperative life ability, physical function, psychological and social circumstances significantly better in the preoperative, significant differences, with statistical significance （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusionthe treatment of osteoporotic thoracolumbar fractures with percutaneous vertebral angioplasty, the effect is significant, improve the safety and cure rate, is worthy of clinical application.