论中国人的系统思维

Systems Thinking of Chinese People

中国人的系统思维,是指中国历史上的系统思维。对这种思维,我们分四个方面进行了探索:1-关于矛盾,2-关于差异,3-关于同,4-关于和。中国人系统思维的最大特点是以和为出发点和归宿。从和的角度来看,矛盾就是不和,解决矛盾就是为了从不和到和。因此,矛盾是消极的,它不可能是事物发展的动力和渊泉。和与差异紧密相连,在差异的基础上才有和,没有差异就没有和。但差异并不直接就是和,在差异与和之间,还需要一个中介,这个中介就是同。有了同这个中介,才能从差异走向和。

Systems thinking of the Chinese people the paper explores from four aspects： （1）eontradietion, refers to it in Chinese history. For the （2）differences, （3）the same, thinking （4）harmony. The best feature of Chinese people＇s systems thinking is based on harmony as the starting point and destination. From the point of harmony, the contradiction is not harmony. Resolving the contradiction is from differ- ences to harmony. Therefore, the contradiction is negative, which cannot be the driving force of development of things. Harmony is closely connected with the differences, and there is no difference without harmony. But the difference doesn＇ t directly lead to harmonious, it needs an intermediary between themwhich is the same. With this intermediary, the difference can lead to the harmony.