东方军入闽作战的经过及得失

The Process,Experiences and Lessons of the East Army's March into Fujian for Battles

1933年3月,中央苏区第四次反"围剿"胜利后,中共临时中央决定把红一方面军一分为二分割成东方军和中央军,从福建和江西两个不同方向出击敌人。7月,中央革命军事委员会决定以红三军团和红十九师组建东方军入闽作战。随后,彭德怀、滕代远等两度率领东方军主力入闽作战。东方军两次入闽作战,歼灭了大量敌人,缴获了大量军事物资,扩大了政治影响,为扩展红色区域、巩固中央苏区作出了重要贡献。

After the Central Soviet Area won the fourth counter-encirclement war in March 1933,the CPC Provisional Central Committee decided to divide the First Red Army into two parts,the East Army and the Central Army,and launch an attack from Fujian and Jiangxi. In July,the Central Revolutionary Military Committee decided to reorganize the Third Corps and the Nineteenth Division of the Red Army into the East Army,and moved into Fujian for battles. Then,Peng Dehuai and Teng Daiyuan headed the main force of the East Army into Fujian twice. During the twice entrances into Fujian,the East Army annihilate a good many enemies,captured a lot of military goods,and expanded its political influence,thus making a great contribution to the expansion of the red areas and the consolidation of the Central Soviet Area.