63，Reveille JD,Bartolucci A,Alarcon GS. Progrosis in systemic lupus erythematosus.Negative impact of increasing age at onset, black race, and thrombocytopenia, as well ascauses of death. Arthritis Rheum,1990,33:37-48.
74，Ward MM, Pyun E, Studenski S. Long-term survival in systemic lupus erythematosus.Patient characteristics associated with poorer outcomes. Arthritis Rheum,1995,38:274-283.
4Lalani S, Pope J, de Leon F, et al. Clinical features and prognosis of late-onset systemic lupus erythematosus: results from the 1000 faces of lupus study. J Rheumatol,2010,37:38-44.
5Mak A, Mok CC, Chu WP, et al. Renal damage in systemic lupus erythematosus: a comparative analysis of different age groups. Lupus,2007,16:28-34.
6Tang Z, Chen D, Yang S, et al. Late onset lupus nephritis: analy- sis of clinical manifestations and renal pathological features in Chinese patients. Rheuraatol Int,2011,31:1625-1629.
7Rovensky J, Tuchynova A. Systemic lupus erythematosus in the elderly. Autoimmun Rev,2008,7:235-239.
8Karoubi NE, Hayem G, Mentres F, et al. Late onset sys- temic lupus erythematosus: a new approach. Lupus,2007,16:1011-1014.
9Lazaro D. Elderly-onset systemic lupus erythematosus: preva- lence, clinical course and treatment. Drugs Ag- ing,2007,24:701-715.
10Boddaert J, Huong D L, Amoura Z, et al. Late-onset sys- temic lupus erythematosus: a personal series of 47 patients and pooled analysis of 714 cases in the literature. Medicine (Bahi- more),2004,83:348-359.
