中美机动车车灯标准比较研究

围绕机动车车灯标准法规的历史来源,从中美法规和标准特点方面,指出了异同点,比较了车灯分类、车灯安装规定、光色、光强分布、几何可见度和光源要求等方面的差异,总结了目前美国法规研究中存在的问题,并对中美车灯标准法规的发展前景做了展望。

Based on the historical sources and characteristics of motor vehicle standards and regulations in US and China, the differences and similarities between China and USA are researched in this paper. By comparing lights classification, lights installation provisions, light color, light intensity distribution, the geometric visibility requirements, and the light source, this paper summarized some problems existing in the research of American regulations, and prospects the future development of car lamp standards and regulations in US and China.