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基于轨道交通的停车换乘系统网络均衡模型研究 被引量:3

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摘要 文章建立交通方式划分和交通分配组合模型,分析了小汽车,地铁和停车换乘之间的方式划分和路径选择。模型假设出行者出行方式决策分为两阶段,并选取停车换乘阶段的交通阻抗及交通需求作为关键影响因子,重点研究基于地铁的停车换乘系统的网络均衡问题。在算例分析中,对设置了停车换乘系统的交通网络进行了网络配流,并与不设换乘系统的网络进行对比,结果显示:前者可以有效提高公共交通的总体使用比例,降低道路拥堵。通过对换乘阶段交通阻抗、交通需求的敏感性分析发现:提高停车场站的容量,减低换乘阶段的阻抗,可以有效提高换乘方式的使用量;随着交通需求的增加,停车换乘的使用率迅速增加,表明停车换乘在交通需求较大的城市有重要意义。
出处 《公路交通科技(应用技术版)》 CSCD 北大核心 2016年第8期261-264,共4页
基金 江苏省高校自然科学研究项目资助(项目编号:14KJB580001)
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参考文献15

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