出土先秦文献语气词研究述评

The Research Reviews of Modal Particles from the Excavated PreQin Documents

近几十年来,出土先秦文献中语气词的研究成果呈火热趋势,且成果颇丰。本文将前辈的研究归纳为宏观性、封闭性以及个体性等类型,按照时间顺序列出前辈各家的研究成果,并作简单评述。最后总结出前人研究存在的不足,对未来的研究方向作出构想。

In recent decades, there has been a seething trend with the research results of modal particlesfrom the excavated Pre-Qin documents and the achievements are very rich. The predecessors＇ researches canbe summarized as different kinds of macroscopic, sealing and individuality properties in the article. The prede-cessors＇ research results are listed according to the chronological order and a simple review is provided ac-cordingly. Finally,the article gives a summary of the shortcomings of the predecessors＇ studies and makes aformulation for the future research directions.