主观成就心态对居民生活满意度的影响研究--以CSSR2014数据为例

Impact of Subjective Achievement Mentality on ResidentsLife Satisfaction — An Empirical Research in Wuhan

居民生活满意度是衡量社会治理成效的重要指标,探寻影响满意度的居民主观成就因素,能够为进一步改进社会治理提供科学依据。以武汉市社会状况综合调查(CSSR2014)样本为依据,把人口统计学特征、常见的相关变量为控制变量,个人自致能力、家庭资本、外部环境为三个核心自变量,用四个多元线性回归模型得出相应的结果。研究发现,三个主观成就因素均对居民生活满意度产生正向影响,其中自致能力因素影响最大,外部环境因素次之,而家庭资本因素影响最小。

Residentslife satisfaction is an important indicator of social governance effect.To explore the main factors influencing the degree of satisfaction can provide scientific basis for further improving the social management.On the basis of the comprehensive investigation on social conditions in Wuhan city,with the demographic characteristics and common related variables as control variables,personal ability,domestic capital and the external environment as independent variables,together with the multiple linear regression model,four corresponding results are obtained.This study found that three subjective achievement factors have positive influence,among which the external environment has the biggest influence,and domestic capital has the smallest influence.