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基层部队功能性消化不良官兵心理健康水平调查分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:调查了解基层官兵功能性消化不良(FD)患病情况,比较FD不同亚型精神心理特点。方法:整群抽取基层部队官兵1681例,经筛查纳入确诊FD 246例,参照罗马ⅢFD诊断标准,将246例官兵分为餐后不适综合征(PDS)组110例、上腹痛综合征(EPS)组82例和重叠组(兼有PDS、EPS表现)54例。采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)评估FD官兵的精神心理状态,比较不同亚组官兵心理健康水平,并分析PDS与SCL-90各因子的相关性。结果:重叠组SCL-90各因子分值显著或非常显著高于单纯EPS组(P<0.05,P<0.01);除敌对和恐怖因子外,重叠组SCL-90其他因子分值显著或非常显著高于单纯PDS组(P<0.05,P<0.01);PDS组除恐怖因子外,SCL-90其他各因子分值显著或非常显著高于单纯EPS组(P<0.05,P<0.01)。以SCL-90各因子为自变量,PDS为因变量进行Logistic回归分析;结果显示,躯体化、抑郁、焦虑和恐怖进入以PDS为因变量的回归方程(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论:重叠组FD患者比单纯EPS或PDS患者的精神心理异常更严重,PDS患者次之,EPS患者的心理健康水平相对较好;抑郁、焦虑、恐怖、躯体化等精神心理因素异常与PDS发病显著相关。
出处 《人民军医》 2016年第10期989-991,共3页 People's Military Surgeon
基金 全军医学科技"十二五"科研项目(BWS11J058)
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