美利坚民族精神传播路径及其对我国的启示

The propagation Path of National Spirit of the United States of America and their Enlightenment to China

一个国家的民族精神是推动该民族不断发展进步的内在精神动力,是衡量国家综合国力的关键因素之一,对于增强民族凝聚力与向心力发挥着重要作用。美利坚民族精神传播之所以卓有成效,主要得益于四个方面:公民教育,民族文化建设,宗教引导,大众传媒。这启示我们推进中华民族精神传播,要借鉴吸收美利坚民族精神传播路径中有益的成份为我国所用,如规范公民教育方式、加强民族文化建设、转变育人观念、发挥大众传媒主流作用。

A country＇s national ethos is to promote the constantly development and progression of the nation＇s inner dynamism, or a key to measuring the country＇s comprehensive national power with an important role in strengthening national cohesion and solidarity. The spread of American national ethos is effective in mainly four aspects： the civic education, ethnic culture building, religious guidance, and the mass media. This enlightens us to promote the spread of the Chinese national ethos, the national ethos in the propagation path to draw lessons to absorb the beneficial ingredients in China, or the standard of civic education, strengthening the cultural con- struction to change the educational doctrines by exerting the role of the mainstream of mass media.