乡关何处——当代文学书写的空间意识与身份认同

Where is the Hometown——the Spatial Consciousness and Recognition of Identity In the Contemporary Literature Writing

在乡土中国向着城市化的迈进中,文学却与其背离,返身乡土。文学写作者收入越来越尴尬,社会地位越来越暧昧,都市书写的噤声与指涉乡土的非虚构型叙事的渐次兴起,写作者身份的变化造就了文学模式的变化。我们的乡村书写者处于一种双重文化身份的割裂状态中,一头是故乡,一头是城市。传统与现代,永恒与流变,双双构成了他们心理的矛盾,并展示为文本内部的情绪矛盾。

In the process of urbanization of rural China, literature is the opposite, back to the village.The writer＇s income is less and less, the social status is getting more and more ambiguous.The change of the identity of the writer has caused the change of the literary mode. Our country writers are in a fragmented state of double cultural identity, One is the country, the other is the city. Tradition and modernity, the eternal and the flow, both constitute the contradiction of their psychology, and display the emotional contradiction in the text.