汤显祖书法艺术及其书画交谊

The Calligraphy Art of Tang Xianzu and His Social Relationships through Calligraphy and Painting

晚明时期,文艺思潮解放对文人书法、绘画发展产生了积极影响。这一时期的著名剧作家汤显祖亦工书法,有书法墨迹存世。汤翁一生雅好书画收藏,并与董其昌、詹景凤等书画名家均有交谊。本文从汤翁存世书法墨迹着手,探究其书法渊源、性情志趣,并查阅相关史料研究其书画交谊,以期进一步丰富汤翁的艺术人生。

During the late Ming Dynasty, the emancipating thoughts about literature and art made a positive impact on the development of literati＇ s calligraphy and painting. The famous playwright Tang Xianzu in that period was also good at calligraphy and some of his scripts still survive today. Tang had an elegant hobby of collecting calligraphy and painting all his life and he had a close relationship with famous calligraphers and painters like Dong Qichang and Zhan Jingfeng. By taking Tang＇ s existing calligraphy scripts as an example, the author of this paper explores Tang＇ s calligraphic origin, his character and interest as well as studies his social relationships through calligraphy and painting by referring to relevant historical materials. By thus doing, the author hopes to display more of Tang＇ s colorful life.