文冠果新品种‘森淼文冠果’

A new variety of Yellowhorn 'Senmiao Yellowhorn'

‘森淼文冠果’是通过单株选优方法选育出的新品种,具有物候晚、两性花/总花数量比例高、腋部花芽结果、产量稳定等特性。物候比同一栽培地对照文冠果晚7~10天;两性花/总花数量比例为48%;果实为小球果型,每穗结果 3~5个;单果干质量25.90 g,单果横径55.56 mm、纵径48.51 mm,单果平均种粒数为15.73个;种子千粒质量714.13 g。定植株行距为2 m×3 m,适宜种植于宁夏、内蒙古、陕西、甘肃等文冠果主要种植区。

The ‘Senmiao Yellowhorn＇is a new yellowhorn cultivar by selection.It has good characteristics such as late phenology; high ratio of bisexual flower/total flower,axillary bud capable of bearing fruits,and stable yield.Compared with ordinary Yellowhorn control the phenology of ‘Senmiao Yellowhorn＇is later seven to ten days.The ratio of bisexual flower/total flower is 48%.The capsule is spherical; Each cluster has three to seven capsule; The single capsule weight,transverse diameter,and vertical diameter are 21.85 g,54.27 mm,52.35 mm,respectively.The seed number in each capsule is 16.73; The weight of 1 000 seeds is 714.13 g.The recommendation cultivation density of ‘Senmiao Yellowhorn＇is 2 m × 3 m.The suitable cultivation region is Ningxia,Inner Mongolia,Shaanxi,Gansu and other main planting area of Yellowhorn.