游历教育与从游学习——孔子“周游列国”之教育活动及其价值再考察

Traveling Education and Educational Tour:Reexaming the Educational Activities of Confucius During his“Traveling Through All Kingdoms”and the Value of the Activities

孔子周游列国是其一生活动的重要组成部分,不仅是政治活动更是教育活动。孔子周游列国是中国古代教育史上一次"游历教育"的壮举,对于其所蕴含的丰富教育价值需要重新认识。弟子们的"从游学习"深刻地影响了他们的思想成熟和能力增长,对后世也有多方面的启示。

Traveling through all kingdoms was one important part of Confucius＇s life,which was not only for political purposes but also was an educational activity in itself.It was the first magnificent feat of＂traveling education＂in the history of ancient Chinese education,whose educational value awaits our reexamination.His disciples＇ ＂educational tour＂not only profoundly influenced their own mental maturity and ability enhancement,but also had multiple implications for later generations.