超声与术后病理诊断乳腺肿块良恶性对比

Benign and Malignant Breast Tumors Diagnosed by Ultrasound and Pathology

目的探究超声诊断乳腺良恶性肿块结果与术后病理结果的符合率。方法对我院78例乳腺肿块手术病例进行回顾性分析,对比其术前超声诊断和术后病理结果。结果超声对乳腺良恶性肿瘤诊断准确率均较高,但对良性乳腺肿块的诊断符合率高于恶性乳腺肿块,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);恶性肿块在超声图像存在多血流的比率要高于良性肿瘤,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论超声检查鉴别乳腺良恶性肿瘤效果较好,与病理结果符合率较高,但明确诊断还需结合其他辅助检查。

Objective To explore the diagnostic accuracy of benign and malignant breast tumors by ultrasound and pathology. Methods Retrospectively analyzed 78 cases of breast masses, diagnosis of ultrasound and the pathologic results were compared. Results Accuracy rate of diagnosis of benign and malignant breast tumors by ultrasound was higher, and the coincidence rate of benign breast masses was higher than that of malignant breast tumors, which was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05 ） ; Multiple blood flow rate of smalignant tumor was higher than that of benign tumor, and the difference was statistically significant （ P 〈 0.05 ） . Conclusion The differential diagnosis of benign and malignant breast tumors by ukrasoundis is effective, and has high coincidence rate, but a clear diagnosis needs other auxiliary examination.