岩土工程专业综合性设计实验教学探索与实践

Exploration and practice on comprehensive design experimental teaching of Geological Engineering specialty

结合野外工程实际环境和需求,利用实验室可调设计实验优势,兼顾室内和野外特色,以分析研究边坡稳定性的影响因素为着眼点,进行综合性设计实验。通过模型化寻参、调参监测基本参数,探索了降雨与切坡条件下边坡性状的变化与稳定性。由模拟实验条件与工程实际相结合的综合性实验,同样可获取现场实用的工程性质,而且较高分辨率的模型实验条件设计,更有助于达到精准目的。

Combined with field engineering environment,using advantages of adjustable design experiments in the laboratory,a few examples of comprehensive design experiments are undertaken.Taking into account the characteristics of laboratory experiments and field engineering,these experiments analyzed the influential factors of slope stability. Through modeling,seeking,adjusting and monitoring basic parameters,the characteristic changes and stability of slope under rainfall and cut slope conditions were explored.Thereby,combined with the experimental conditions and the engineering practice,the comprehensive experiment can get on-site practical engineering properties.The experimental conditions of high-resolution model also help achieve precise purpose.