宫颈内人乳头瘤病毒的研究进展

Research advance of cervical human papilloma virus

宫颈内人乳头瘤病毒的持续感染是宫颈癌发生的重要因素,已得到各国学者的证实,各国研究人员对人乳头瘤病毒的病因学进行了研究。随着近年来医疗技术的不断发展,人乳头瘤病毒的检出率逐年提高。笔者对人乳头瘤病毒的流行病学、致癌机制、检测方法、预防及感染人乳头瘤病毒或致宫颈癌后的治疗进行综述。

The persistent infection of cervical human papilloma virus is an important factor of cervical cancer, which has been confirmed by the scholars all over the world. Researchers all over the world have conducted indepth analysis of the etiology of human papilloma virus. With the continuous development of medical technology in recent years, the detection rate of human papilloma virus has been increased year by year. The article will have a comprehensive review on the epidemiology of human papillomavirus, carcinogenic mechanism, detection methods, prevention and human papilloma virus infection or the treatment after being developed cervical cancer.