解读《劝导》中独特的女性叙述声音

On the Unique Female Narrative Voices in Persuasion

简·奥斯丁(Jane Austen)在她最后完成的小说《劝导》(Persuasion)中运用了独特的叙述声音:小说中有两个女性叙述者的声音,除了全知的叙述者外,还有第二叙述者即女主人公安妮·埃利奥特(Anne Elliot),并呈现出后者取代前者的趋势。安妮的叙述声音和交流见解奠定了话语的基础,继而逐步建立起她身为女性的叙述权威。这与奥斯丁的女性主义意识是相互依存的,是奥斯丁为争取女性叙述权威的大胆实践。

Jane Austen employs unique narrative voice in her last work Persuasion by means of two female narrators＇ voices： one is of the omniscient narrator; the other is of the heroine Anne Elliot who gradually takes on more narrative authority than the former. Both of Anne＇s narrative voice and communicative perspectives lay a foundation of discourse and contribute to female narrative authority. This unique technique is closely related to Austen＇s feminist awareness and serves as a bold practice in her pursuit of female narrative authority.