血浆置换治疗在儿科危重症中的应用

Application of plasma exchange in the treatment of pediatric critical illness

血浆置换作为血液净化的重要技术，治疗范围涉及非典型溶血尿毒综合征、神经系统疾病、肾脏病、中毒性疾病、代谢性疾病等。临床上在对儿科患者进行血液净化治疗时，必须综合考虑患儿原发疾病的情况及临床表现，以降低其发生各类并发症的概率，保障其临床疗效。

Plasma exchange as an important technique for blood purification,its treatment involves a wide range of atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome, nervous system disease, kidney disease, poisoning disease, metabolic disease etc. Clinical in pediatric patients for blood purification treatment must be considered in children with primary disease and clinical symptoms ,in order to reduce the incidence of various types of complications, ensure the clinical efficacy.