公共图书馆业务社会化研究

The Study of Socialization of Public Library Operation

社会力量逐步成为公共图书馆事业中服务供给主体的重要组成部分,通过对国内现行政策的概览、公共图书馆外包研究、社会公益参与现状的描述,结合深圳地区公共图书馆业务社会化的调研分析,公共图书馆业务社会化是必然趋势。业务社会化主要内容包括4个方面:明确法律基础和政策指引,分层设计明晰责权,制度建设保障可持续发展,绩效评估加强管理。

Social forces have become an important part of the main body of supplies of library operation. The paper reviews the current policies, studies the outsourcing of public libraries, describes the current situation of social participation, and makes a survey of public library operation socialization in Shenzhen area. Then the author discuss that library operation socialization is an inevitable trend. The contents of library operation socialization include four aspects： policy guidance, clarity of responsibility, system construction, and performance evaluation.