论梁启超的个人自治思想与共和爱国主义、文化民族主义两种思潮之间的关系

A theory on the relationship between "Liang Qichao's personal autonomy thought" and "republican patriotism" 、 "cultural nationalism"

中国近代历史的复杂局面使得一大批政治思想家探求通过公民意识凝聚达到救国救民的路径。梁启超个人自治思想着重考虑开发民治、建构民主共同政治体,以此实现政治目的。而张佛泉和张君劢分别继承了梁启超个人自治思想中的部分观念,形成了共和爱国主义和文化民族主义两种社会思潮。

Since the 18 th century the complicated social situation in China has forced numerous political thinkers to explore a way to concentrate citizen consciousness in order to rescue the country and people from the danger. Liang Qichao＇s personal autonomy thought focused on the development of people autonomy and the construction of democratic political body,attempting to reach his political goal. However,Zhang Foquan and Zhang Junmai inherited different parts of Liang Qichao＇s thought and formats the two social thoughts,namely, ＂republican patriotism＂ and ＂cultural nationalism＂.