中医护理在卵巢过度刺激综合征患者中的应用研究

Application of traditional Chinese medicine nursing in the patients with ovarian hyper-stimulation syndrome

目的观察中医护理干预在卵巢过度刺激综合征患者中的应用效果。方法将60例卵巢过度刺激综合征患者分为观察组和对照组，每组30例。对照组实施常规护理，观察组除常规护理外，实施中医护理干预，即对患者实施中医情志护理、饮食护理，并应用穴位按摩和耳穴压豆等中医护理技能。比较两组患者入院1周后的焦虑评分（SAS）及生存质量（QOL-BREF），调查患者的出院护理满意度。结果住院7d后，观察组患者焦虑评分、生存质量及护理服务满意度明显优于对照组患者，差异具有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论中医护理干预能够有效缓解卵巢过度刺激综合征患者的紧张、焦虑情绪，提高患者的生存质量，有助于改善护患关系，提升护理服务满意度。

Objective To investigate the application effects of traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） nursing intervention in patients with ovarian hyper-stimulation syndrome. Methods A total of 60 cases with ovarian hyper-stimulation syndrome were divided into observation group （n = 30） and control group （n = 30）. The patients of control group received normal nursing care, and the patients of observation group received TCM nursing intervention based on the routine care. The TCM nursing interventions included TCM mental nursing, diet nursing, and TCM nursing skills such as acupoint massage and auricular plaster therapy. The scores of anxiety assessment （ SAS ） after a week of the admission, the quality of life （QOL-BREF） and the nursing satisfaction when discharging from the hospital were compared between the two groups. Results After a week of the admission, the scores of SAS, QOL-BREF, and nursing satisfaction for the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusions The Chinese medicine nursing intervention can effectively relieve the anxiety and improve the quality of life of patients with ovarian hyper- stimulation comprehensive syndrome. It can also promote the nursing satisfaction and be benefit for the relationship between nurses and patients.