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2型糖尿病患者下肢动脉病变发生率及危险因素分析 被引量:18

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摘要 目的:探讨深圳市罗湖区2型糖尿病患者下肢动脉病变情况及其危险因素。方法:选取已确诊的2型糖尿病患者662例,并给予下肢动脉病变筛查,采用单因素分析法及多元回归分析法分析其高危因素。结果:662例2型糖尿病患者下肢动脉病变患病率为25.83%;单因素分析显示,下肢动脉病变与患者年龄、受教育程度、糖尿病家族史、糖尿病病程、体质指数、吸烟、膳食习惯、体育锻炼、并发高血压、并发血脂异常有关(P<0.05)。经Logistic多元回归分析显示,促进糖尿病下肢动脉病变发生发展的因素,按程度强弱依次为:高血压、糖尿病病程、血脂异常、体质指数、糖尿病家族病史、吸烟、年龄;而抑制糖尿病下肢动脉病变发生发展的因素为:运动和受教育程度。结论:下肢动脉病变在2型糖尿病患者中较为常见,高血压、糖尿病病程、血脂异常、体质指数、糖尿病家族病史、吸烟、年龄为糖尿病下肢动脉病变的危险因素。
作者 叶睿 任力杰
出处 《陕西医学杂志》 CAS 2016年第10期1426-1427,1435,共3页 Shaanxi Medical Journal
基金 广东省深圳市知识创新计划基础研究项目(20130322131035)
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参考文献9

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