摘要
通过考查《左传》中赵氏家族的活动,甄别《史记·赵世家》《史记·韩世家》下宫之难细节的真伪,论证屠岸贾发动下宫之难发生的可能,辨正赵武何时、何年加冠,解析《国语·晋语》赵武"少釁于难"所指何难,《左传》鲁襄公三十年(公元前541年)穆叔"赵武年未盈五十"中"未盈"之义,最终得出《史记》晋景公三年(公元前597年)屠岸贾发动下宫之难、赵武生于晋景公四年(公元前596年),以及程婴救孤相关记载并非无稽之谈结论。
By examining the activities of Zhao family in Zuo Zhuan and screening the authenticity of the details concerning Xiagong Coup in Historical Records-the Zhao Familyand Historical Records-the Han Family,this paper demonstrates the possibility of Xiagong Coup staged by Tu Angu,identifies when Zhao Wu became an adult,analyses the meaning of the sentence 'when Zhao Wu was young,he experienced certain adversity'in Guoyu-Jinyu and the meaning of the sentence'Zhao Wu was less than fifty years old'in Zuo Zhuan,and finally concludes that the related records in Historical Records were not nonsense that Xiagong Coup was staged by Tu Angu in the third year of Jin Jing Gong's reign(597.BC),that ZhaoWu was born in the fourth year of Jin Jing Gong's reign(596.BC)and that Cheng Ying saved the orphan Zhao Wu.
出处
《太原理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2016年第4期76-80,共5页
Journal of Taiyuan University of Technology(Social Science Edition)
关键词
趣武
赵氏孤儿生年
下宫之难
加冠
Zhao Wu
the birth year of the Orphan of Chao
Xiagong Coup staged by Tu Angu
putting on a hat for sb. which meant that he became an adult
