从符号学角度看先秦名家对“名”的变化性的关注

The Focus of Literary Masters in the Pre-Qin Period on Change in Words from the Semiotic Perspective

名实关系是整个先秦时期诸子争论的中心问题。对名实相符关系的追求实际上是在名实不断变化的过程中寻求一个平衡点,因此,"名"的变化性思想是正确理解名实关系的理论前提。先秦名家对名实关系的分析尤为注重分析"名""实"的变化。文章从符号学角度研究先秦名家"名"的变化性思想,阐述了先秦名家的"名""实"思想。

The relationship between words and the world is the center of debate among the Pre- Qin period scholars. Actually, the focus of the relationship between words and the world is to seek a balance in the process of constant changes in the relationship. Therefore, the change in words is the theoretical premise of the correct understanding of the relationship between words and the world. The pre-Qin literary masters attached great importance to the analysis of the changes in words and the world when examining the relationship between them. The author of this article studies pre-Qin literary masters’ view of change in words from the semiotic perspective, and expounds their opinions on names and the world.