供应链企业协同创新利益分配策略——基于夏普利值法改进模型

Profit Distribution Strategy for Collaborative Innovation of Enterprises in Supply Chain:Based on Improved Shapley Value Model

在借鉴大量文献的基础上,提出了综合考虑创新资源投入、创新创造收益和创新承担风险的夏普利值法改进模型,用于解决供应链企业协同创新利益分配合理化问题。将该模型用于研究一个由单个供应商、制造商和销售商组成的三级供应链协同创新联盟的利益分配问题,经仿真计算验证了模型的有效性和适用性。

In order to solve the profit distribution problem of collaborative innovation of enterprises in supply chain,this paper puts forward an improved Shapley value model in which innovation resource input,innovation creating profit and innovation risk are considered. And it verifies the validity and applicability of this new model through using it to analyze the profit distribution process of collaborative innovation alliance that is a three-stage supply chain composing a single supplier,a manufacturer and a distributor.