高职院校构建开放型实训中心的策略研究

Research on Strategy of Constructing Open Training Center in Higher Vocational Colleges

实训中心是培养高职学生实践动手能力的重要基地,如何对其进行有效管理直接关系到高职院校的教学及科研质量。当前,一些高职院校存在实训资源重复建设、闲置时间长、利用率低、运维机制僵化、运维力量不足等问题。有鉴于此,高职院校可从框架体系、创新思维理念、顶层规划和信息平台等四个方面构建开放型实训中心,创新实训资源的建设、利用和运维;通过组建学生团队、深化校企合作项目、探索非核心业务外包等途径,应对构建开放型实训中心带来的挑战。

Training center is an important base for training students＂ practical ability in higher vocational colleges. Therefore, how to manage the training center effectively is directly related to the quality of teaching and scientific research in High Vocational College. At the beginning, this paper analyzes the current situation of the construction, utilization and operation and maintenance of training resources in Higher Vocational colleges. Then it puts forward the solution to build open training center in higher vocational colleges from four aspects, including the framework system, innovative thinking, top-level planning and full use of information technology. Finally, this paper expounds the main ways to construct open training center of Higher Vocational Colleges from three aspects, such as the formation of student team, deepening the project of school enterprise cooperation and the purchase of service mode.