论环境保护立法中的社会公众参与——以聊城市为例

On Public Participation ——in Environmental Protection Legislation

社会公众参与是环境保护立法的重要环节,是环境保护立法立法科学性、民主性的根本保障。从法理基础层面,公民环境权是社会公众参与环境保护立法的权利基础,民主立法是社会公众参与环境保护立法的法治前提,国内外环保立法中的相关规定是社会公众参与环境保护立法的制度保障。要加强和完善聊城市环境保护立法中社会公众参与机制,应采取如下措施:建立有效的激励机制,提高社会公众参与环境保护立法的积极性与主动性;通过进一步拓宽信息公开渠道、扩大信息公开范围,完善环境保护立法信息公开制度;通过健全和完善环境保护立法社会公众参与相关制度,提升规范化、制度化水平。

Public participation is an important part of environmental protection Legislation and fundamental to democratic legislation and scientific legislation of environmental protection. On the basis of discussion on legal basis and necessity of public participation in environmental protection legislation, combination with the present situation of public participation in environmental protection legislation in Liaocheng, to put forward the perfect measures. These perfect measures include., through the establishment of effective incentive mechanism, to improve the enthusiasm and initiative of public participation in environmental protection legislation; through to broaden the channels and the scope of information disclosure, to Improve the information disclosure system of environmental protection legislations through to perfect relevant system, to improve the Institutional level of public participation in environmental protection legislation.