安徽水稻旱灾的防灾减灾对策

Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Measures of rice drought disaster in Anhui Province

安徽省是我国重要的水稻集中产区和商品粮基地。近几年安徽旱灾频发,严重影响了水稻的种植。文中简要介绍了安徽省水稻种植和历史受灾情况,分析了干旱对水稻生长与产量的影响,并提出了应对水稻旱灾的防灾减灾措施,以期为今后水稻旱灾的防灾减灾提供参考。

Anhui Province was China＇s major rice producing areas of focus and commodity grain base. Frequent occur- rence of droughts in recent years, had seriously affected the cultivation of rice in Anhui. This paper briefly described the history of the rice planting and dis- aster situation of Anhui Province, and analyzed the impacts of drought on rice growth and yield of rice. Finally, the disaster prevention and mitigation mea- sures of the rice drought were proposed, in order to provide a reference for future disaster prevention and mitigation of the rice drought.