基于民间艺术视野下的嘉兴城市公共艺术创新研究

Research on Jiaxing's Urban Public Art Innovation from the Perspective of Folk Art

民间艺术是劳动者为满足自己的生活和审美需求而创造的艺术,包括民间工艺美术、民间音乐、民间舞蹈和戏曲等多种艺术形式。民间艺术是一种最能反映一个民族和地方特征的非物质文化遗产。据初步统计,嘉兴民间艺术有150项。公共艺术作为城市建设的一部分,与城市的整体文化气质有着重要的关系。随着嘉兴城市公共艺术的发展,城市艺术中出现了一些以南湖、江南风、红船文化为主题的城市公共艺术,但是数量非常少,而且地域文化展示比较有限,涵盖面较窄,很难获得市民的共鸣,在城市公共艺术中融入更多的民间艺术元素迫在眉睫。

Folk art is the art that laborers create to satisfy their own living and aesthetic demands,including folk fine arts,music,dance and drama,etc.As a type of intangible cultural heritages,it can best reflect the features of a nation and a region.According to the statistics,there are about 150 kinds of folk arts in Jiaxing.Public arts,as a part of city construction,have close connection with a city＇s overall temperament.With the development of the public art in Jiaxing,there appear several kinds of public arts concerning the South Lake,the south of the Yangtze River and Red Boat.Still,they are small in number and can only display the regional culture to a limited degree,thus difficult in arousing citizens＇resonance.It is urgent to integrate more folk art elements into the public arts of the city.