摘要
目的:探讨冠状动脉(冠脉)粥样硬化性心脏病患者血清可溶性髓样细胞触发受体-1(sTREM-1)水平对冠脉粥样硬化斑块进展的预测价值。方法 :入选82例稳定型心绞痛患者,检测首次冠脉造影前空腹血清sTREM-1水平,患者接受冠脉造影随访复查,根据冠脉病变定量分析结果将患者分为斑块进展组(n=47)和无斑块进展组(n=35)。结果:斑块进展组血清sTREM-1水平显著高于无斑块进展组[(349.57±222.89)pg/mL对(176.85±118.62)pg/mL,P〈0.001]。血清sTREM-1水平与进展斑块数(P=0.002)及累计斑块进展积分(P=0.009)显著相关。经校正传统危险因素和冠脉病变血管数后,血清sTREM-1水平增高是斑块进展的独立危险因素(OR=2.008,95%CI:1.377~2.930,P〈0.001)。sTREM-1水平预测斑块进展的ROC曲线下面积为0.754(95%CI:0.650~0.857,P〈0.001),最适截断值为238.74 pg/mL(敏感度61.7%,特异性80.0%)。结论:血清sTREM-1水平升高可能是冠脉粥样硬化斑块进展的预测指标之一。
Objective: To investigate the possible role of serum soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 (sTREM-1) level in predicting coronary plaque progression (PP) in patients with coronary atherosclerotic heart disease. Methods: 82 patients with stable angina who underwent repeat coronary angiography were enrolled and divided into patients with PP (n = 47) and without PP (n = 35) according to quantitative coronary analysis. Serum levels of sTREM-1 were measured using ELISA kits before the first operation. Results: Serum sTREM-1 was significantly higher in patients with PP than those without PP [(349. 57± 222. 89) pg/mL vs. (176. 85± 118. 62) pg/mL, P 0. 001], and correlated with the number of PP (P = 0. 002) and cumulative obstruction score (P = 0. 009). After adjusting for conventional risk factors and number of total coronary artery lesions, serum sTREM-1 remained an independent determinant for PP (OR = :2. 008,95% CI: 1. 377±2. 930, P 0. 001). ROC curve showed an area under the curve of sTREM-1 was 0. 754 (95% CI:0. 650±0. 857, P〈0. 001) with an optimal cut-off point of :238. 74 pg/mL for predicting PP biomarker (sensitivity 61.7%, specificity 80. 0%) . Conclusion: Increased serum sTREM-1 level is a potential predicting biomarker for coronary PP.
出处
《国际心血管病杂志》
2016年第5期303-306,共4页
International Journal of Cardiovascular Disease