脑式贴膜在经尿道前列腺汽化电切术中的应用

The application of brain surgery foil in patients accepted transurethral vaporization of the prostate

目的探讨脑式贴膜在前列腺增生患者经尿道前列腺汽化电切手术中的应用效果。方法将44例前列腺增生经尿道前列腺汽化电切手术患者随机分为观察组、对照组,观察组22例使用脑式贴膜,对照组22例未使用脑式贴膜;记录观察组、对照组2组患者的平均手术时间、标本收集时间、术后整理时间、术区无菌布类及术者手术衣浸湿污染例数、手术感染率,并比较2组的不同。结果观察组、对照组2组患者手术时间、术后感染率无明显差异,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组的标本收集时间、术后整理时间、术野无菌布类及术者手术衣被血液、冲洗液浸湿污染例数,均明显低于对照组,比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论前列腺增生患者在经尿道前列腺汽化电切手术中应用脑式贴膜可明显减少冲洗液对术野布类和术者手术衣的污染,并能显著缩短收集标本的时间、术后整理时间,降低手术感染率。

Objective To explore the application effect of brain surgery foil in patients accepted transurethral vaporization of the prostate. Methods 44 patients accepted transurethral vaporization of the prostate were divided into two groups. The observation group was given foil used in brain surgery, while the control group was not given. Compare the average surgery duration, specimen collection time, settling time after surgery, pollution situation of sterile cloth, infection rate of the two groups. Results There was no statistical difference in surgery duration and infection rate between the two groups （ P 〉 0.05 ）. The situation of specimen collection time, settling time after surgery and pollution situation of sterile cloth in observation group were better than those in control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion The use of brain surgery foil in patients accepted transurethral vaporization of the prostate can reduce the specimen collection time, settling time after surgery ,the rate of sterile cloth pollution and the infection rate.