宁夏引黄灌区冬季拱棚韭菜栽培适应性比较

Shed Leeks Planting Adaptability in Winter in Ningxia Yellow River Irrigation Area

针对宁夏引黄灌区韭菜拱棚产业发展中出现的品种单一等问题,以引进的21个韭菜品种为试材,在中卫市沙坡头区东园镇利用塑料拱棚进行冬季栽培适应性试验,并对21个韭菜的农艺性状进行了比较分析。结果表明:从分蘖能力、叶片长、茎秆长、出苗返青程度、叶片颜色、物质分配、抗性、产量等指标比较得出,"中露1号""富韭黑苗""中绿韭菜1号""嘉兴二代""寿光独根红9-1"等5个品种韭菜综合性状优于其它参试品种,在该地区生产中具有很好的推广价值。

For a single species and other irrigated areas of Ningxia shed chives industry development problems,with introduced 21 leek varieties as test materials,plastic shed for winter cultivation suitability was tested in Dongyuan of Shapotou district Zhongwei city,and agronomic traits of 21 leek varieties was comparatively analyzed.The results showed that from tillering capacity,leaf length,stem length,emergence degree turn green,leaf color,material distribution,resistance,yield and other indicators comparison drawn,‘Zhonglu No.1＇‘Fujiuheimiao＇‘Zhonglvyleek No.1＇‘Jiaxing II＇‘Shouguang Dugenghong 9-1＇,five varieties leeks comprehensive characters were better than other tested varieties,with good promotional value in the region of production.