汉语动介并行现象

Pairing Phenomenon of Chinese Verb and Preposition

汉语动词语法化为介词后,大多没有成为纯介词,而是动词与介词并行发展。这种现象自先秦至今都存在。动介词有着介词性,也有着独特的介词特点。这种现象的形成,既有着动词语义保留的原因,也有着介词创新的原因。动介并行现象可以带来一些汉语动词语法化方面的理论启示。

Instead of becoming pure preposition after undergoing the process of grammaticalization, most Chinese verbs develop together with prepositions. This phenomenon has existed since Pre-Qin（秦） dynasty up till now. Verb-preposition possesses prepositional features as well as unique characteristics. Maintenance of verbs semantically and innovation of preposition lead to the phenomenon that can introduce some grammaticalizational enlightenment of Chinese verbs.