城市居民快递自提行为空间研究——以南京市城区菜鸟驿站为例

Research on the spatial distribution of pickup points from the perspective of residents' behavior——A case study of Cainiao network pickup points in Nanjing

近年来,随着网络信息技术和快递业的发展,自提空间在我国出现,并逐步被政府纳入各级规划与社区服务基础设施之中。本文主要从居民行为的视角出发,通过问卷调查和GIS、SPSS软件分析,以南京城区菜鸟驿站为例,对居民行为的空间特点与城市快递自提空间布局的关系进行了探讨,以期为自提服务设施的科学布点提供参考和建议。通过研究发现,自提空间布局与居民的社会属性、居住、就业、出行等行为密切相关。同时,由于居民行为偏好的差异,不同类型的空间环境对自提空间的需求也不尽相同。

In recent years, there are many kinds of pickup points appearing in China with the development of network information technology and express industry, the development patterns and spatial layout of which have become contents of planning of every level, including public service facilities plan. This article focuses on the spatial distribution of pickup points from the perspective of residents＇ behavior, by the applying of GIS and SPSS, taking Cainiao network pickup points as an example, and hope to give assistance to pickup point networks planning. According to the result, the spatial layout of pickup points is closely related to the social attributes, residential and employment behavior, and the differences of behavior mode will lead to various space mode.