基于主成分分析的县域经济创新能力评价研究——以海上丝绸之路起点泉州为例

The Evaluation of Quanzhou County Economy Innovation Ability Based on Principal Component Analysis——A case study of Quanzhou the starting point of maritime silk road

构建泉州县域经济创新能力评价指标体系,采集2009-2014年泉州11个县域经济体的相关统计数据,使用SPSS软件利用主成分分析法得到各县域经济创新能力主成分得分并计算综合得分,根据各县域6年创新能力综合得分的静态排名与动态趋势,将泉州县域发展划分为三个梯队,分析各梯队创新能力发展特点,最后部分结合泉州各县域发展特色提出相应政策建议。

Build Quanzhou county economy innovation ability evaluation index system,collecting the relative statistic data of its 11 county economies from 2009 to 2014,the paper use SPSS software and apply principal component analysis methods to get the principal component scores and calculate the comprehensive score for the county economy innovation.According to the county innovation ability comprehensive score ranking and its static dynamic trend in the six years,Quanzhou counties are divided into three echelons,then analysis the innovation ability development characteristics of each echelon,the last part of the paper put forward the corresponding policy recommendations combined with the counties development characteristics.