芥川“中国古典翻案小说”中的东方古典与西方现代意识

On Ryunosuke Akutagawa's Oriental Classical Consciousness and Western Modern Consciousness in "Chinese Classical Novels on Reversing the Verdict"

芥川以中国古典小说、故事为素材创作了大量的"翻案小说",如:《仙人》《酒虫》《掉头的故事》《英雄之器》等,以下简称为"中国古典翻案小说"。本文试从芥川中、西学修养、重要人物的影响、当时的社会状况、芥川的"矛盾"等四方面来探讨芥川的"中国古典翻案小说"系列作品中"西方现代意识"强烈的原因。

With Chinese classical novels and stories as the mate- rials, Ryunosuke Akutagawa created a lot of ＂novels on reversing the verdict＂, such as ＂Celestial Being＂, ＂Wine Bug＂, ＂The Story of Being Beheaded＂, ＂The Talent of a Hero＂ and so on. They are called ＂Chinese classical novels on reversing the verdict＂ in this paper. This paper explores the reasons of Ryunosuke Akutagawa＇s strong Western modern consciousness in his serial works of ＂Chinese classical novels on reversing the verdict＂ from his Chinese and Western accomplishments, the influence of important persons, the social status at his time, and his ＂ambivalence＂.