客观归责还是中国特色——兼评暴力干涉婚姻自由罪致人死亡

Objective Imputation or Chinese Characteristics?——And Comment on Violent Intervention in Marriage which Causes Death

暴力干涉婚姻自由罪中被害人自杀的在我国司法实践中一般归入"致使被害人死亡"调整。客观归责理论是对以"条件说"为轴心的归责体系的限缩,无论根据"规范保护目的理论",还是"被害人自我答责"理论,都倾向于不将被害人自杀的结果归责于行为人。但这一结论在我国不能不假思索地加以套用,考虑到社会公众的接受程度和司法实践的做法,客观归责理论并不能完全适用于我国,将被害人自杀结果归责于行为人有一定道理。在我国,可以适用类型化的归责体系。

Committing suicide of the victim of violent intervention in marriage is considered into ＇cause the death of victims＇. Objective imputation is the restrain of the system centered on the ＇but-for＇ rule. No matter based on the purpose of protection of regulation or self -responsibility of the victim, committing suicide of the victim of vi- olent intervention in marriage can＇ t be considered into ＇ cause the death of victims＇. But this conclusion should not be transplanted into our country without consideration.Considering the accepting degree of general people and operation in juridical practice, objective imputation can＇t be used totally in our country, considering committing suicide of the victim of violent intervention in marriage into ＇cause the death of victims＇ is reasonable on some degree. In our country, the typification of imputation system can be considered.