汲取国外经验,大力发展中国农村节能建筑

Learn from international experience and accelerate the development of energy efficient buildings in rural China

在气候变暖、大气污染、酸雨蔓延等环境问题日益突出的今天,节能减排已经成为各国政府关注的焦点。有数据显示,中国建筑行业每年的能耗约占社会总能耗的33%,并且随着建筑市场的持续迅速发展,比例还在逐年上升。中国政府对于城市建筑很早就有节能方面的要求,但是对于正在蓬勃发展的农村建筑市场,在节能减排方面还缺少有力的政策、措施以及适用的产品和技术。本文将从外国的节能建筑发展经验和特点入手,举例介绍中国农村节能建筑,并为该行业的下一步发展提出建议。

Environmental problems such as global warming,air pollution and acid rain,energy conservation and emission reduction have become common concerns of governments all over the world.Reports show that,in China,construction sector accounted for 33% of the national total energy consumption.With the rapid development of the construction market,this figure will growing year by year.There have been laws and regulations on energy use of buildings in cities for years,but for the booming rural buildings,there are still gaps of policies,measures,products and technologies of energy conservation and pollution reduction.This paper starts with international experience and features of the development of energy efficient buildings,and gives examples of the first energy efficient buildings in rural China and proposes suggestions to the future development of the sector.