针对性护理干预联合氧气雾化治疗小儿支气管肺炎的临床观察

THE CLINICAL EFFECT OF TARGETED NURSING INTERVENTION COMBINED WITH OXYGEN ATOMIZATION ON BRONCHIAL PNEUMONIA IN CHILDREN

目的探讨针对性护理干预联合氧气雾化治疗小儿支气管肺炎的临床效果。方法将收集的110例小儿支气管肺炎患儿随机分为对照组与观察组,两组患儿均接受常规治疗及护理,对观察组患儿同时采取氧气雾化吸入治疗及针对性的护理措施,比较两组患儿治疗后的临床疗效、症状缓解时间及住院时间。结果观察组患儿治疗后的治愈率显著高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的患儿其咳嗽、喘憋、肺部啰音消失时间、X线正常时间及住院时间均显著少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论针对性护理干预联合氧气雾化吸入可促进支气管肺炎患儿病情好转、改善其临床症状,减少住院时间。

Objective To explore the clinical effect of targeted nursing intervention combined with oxy‐gen atomization on bronchial pneumonia in children .Methods 110 cases of bronchial pneumonia were ran‐domly divided into the control group and the observation group ,both groups receiving routine treatment and nursing .The patients in the observation group received oxygen inhalation therapy and targeted nursing measures .The curative effect ,the remission time and the hospital stays were compared between the two groups .Results After treatment ,the curative rate was significantly higher in the observation group than that in the control group （ P 〈0 .05） .The disappearance time of cough ,wheezing ,pulmonary rales ,the X‐ray normalizing time and the hospital stays in the observation group was significantly less than that in the control group （ P 〈0 .05） .Conclusion The targeted nursing measures combined with oxygen atomiza‐tion for patients with bronchial pneumonia in children can promote recovery of the disease ,relieve clinical symptoms and reduce hospital stay .