抗战时期中国共产党对抗日烈士的抚恤褒扬

Compliment and Pension of the Communist Party of China to Martyrs During the Period of Anti-Japanese War

八年抗战过程中,中国共产党高度重视对抗日烈士的褒扬抚恤工作,并结合实际情况,力求褒抚工作的灵活多样。此阶段中国共产党初步形成以烈士褒扬与纪念以及烈士抚恤与烈属优待为主要内容的褒抚制度。在具体实践过程中,中共努力克服征战环境的影响,优化褒抚工作,且对各种抗日军人一视同仁。该项工作的顺利开展促进了抗战的胜利,并对解放战争及新中国成立后烈士褒抚制度的确立与完善提供了有益借鉴。

In the process of eight - year war, the Communist Party of China attached great importance to compliment and compensate to martyrs, and strived to work flexibly combining with the actual situation. The author thinks that the Communist Party of China ,at this stage, initially formed the system of complimenting and compensating martyrs. The system included that commemorating and praising martyrs , and giving preferential treatment martyrs. In the process of practice, the Communist Party of China tried his best to overcome the impact of the campaign environment, and treated all kinds of soldiers fighting the Japanese equally. This work promoted the victory of the war, and provided a useful reference to establish and perfect the system of martyrs compliment during the war of liberation and the founding of the PRC.