直辖体制演进与现实作为：重庆例证

The Evolution and Reality of Municipalities Directly Under the Central Government: Case of Chongqing

设立重庆直辖市对于探索国家重大战略落地、中心城市发挥辐射带动作用、省直管县皆具有重要的现实意义。重庆直辖后,不断优化行政体制,最终形成稳定的市直管区县的直辖市体制。重庆直辖以来主要政策的最重要特性是保持与党中央的高度一致,同时又符合重庆经济社会发展的实际要求。相当部分政策具有创新性和超前性;政策的覆盖面广,体系相对严谨完整;政策的针对性强,部分政策的阶段性特征明显;政策的重点突出。重庆直辖体制及其系列政策措施,产生了明显的经济社会效应。

The establishment of Chongqing municipality has important practical significance for the implementation of national major strategic, playing the role of the central city＇s radiation, and achieving provincial governing county. After becoming a municipality directly under the central government, Chongqing constantly optimize the administrative system, and ultimately form a stable municipal system. The most important feature of Chongqing＇s main policy is to maintain a high degree of consistency with the Party Central Committee, while in line with the actual requirements of the economic and social development of Chongqing. A considerable part of the policy is innovative and advanced. Policy coverage is broad, and the system is relatively strict and complete. The policy has strong pertinence, and some of the policies of the stage characteristics is obvious. The system of Chongqing and its a series of policy measures, has produced obvious economic and social effects