摘要
应用一个新的模型分析了几个扩展基础载荷试验,着重揭示前人无法解释的土体的蠕变行为。发现:使用的模型能够表征扩展基础载荷试验下土体的蠕变行为,且经模型变换后的应变时间曲线在双对数轴上是一条直线,其斜率为模型的指数n值,且n的取值与模型的参考量无关;载荷试验下土体蠕变行为的原始数据受到木制反力梁的自重蠕变、卸载-再加载、不等的蠕变观察时间等三个因素的干扰,当剔除这些干扰后得到的n值荷载水平曲线,显示n值与应力水平无关,n可以被看作表征土体的蠕变特性的一个指标。
A new model is applied to analyze load tests on several spread footings to reveal its creep behavior,which confused previous researchers. In total the following findings are drawn: the model is able to describe the creep behavior during load tests on spread footings,and strain-time curves will be straight lines when plotted in loglog scales with the slope as the exponent in the model,while the value of n is nothing to do with references in the model; raw data for creep behavior from load tests are mixed with noise from creep of wood reaction beam because of self-weight,unload-reload and unequal duration for creep at different load levels,when all three factors are removed and / or corrected,it is clear shown from n value-load levels curves that n is not related to load levels,so it is reasonable to take n as a soil property for creep behavior.
出处
《科学技术与工程》
北大核心
2016年第26期245-250,263,共7页
Science Technology and Engineering
基金
南宁市科学研究与技术开发科技攻关计划(ZS20150051)资助