摘要
准确刻画与度量多级供应链碳排放,是研究低碳供应链的关键。在对国内外相关研究进行综述的基础上,以多级供应链为研究对象,基于实质性排放原则,根据供应链初始碳分配方法得到初始配额,以订单发出为分界点,确定多级系统碳排放核算空间,并归类刻画。基于EOQ理论,抽象出供应链碳排放度量方法,建立运输、库存、生产活动碳排放度量的一般模型,使多层级多成员的全部碳排放活动得到完整的分布刻画与计量,有利于低碳供应链模型化研究。
In this paper,on the basis of a summary of the relevant domestic and foreign literatures,we studied the substantial rules of carbon emissions of the multi-echelon supply chain,calculated the initial carbon quota of the agents in the supply chain,then with the order as the dividing point,determined the carbon emissions calculation space of the multi-echelon system and had it classified and depicted.Next,based on the EOQ theory,we abstracted the method for the measuring of the carbon emissions of the supply chain,and built the general measurement model of the carbon emissions in the transportation,inventory and production activities so that the totality of the carbon emitting activities of all members of the supply chain was comprehensively depicted and calculated.
出处
《物流技术》
2016年第9期107-111,共5页
Logistics Technology
基金
辽宁省社科基金(L15AGL001)
关键词
多级供应链
碳排放
刻画
度量模型
EOQ理论
multi-echelon supply chain
carbon emissions
depiction
measurement model
EOQ theory
