《江格尔》与《水浒传》之比较

A Comparative Study of Jangar and Water Margin

蒙古族英雄史诗的代表《江格尔》与汉族四大名著之一的《水浒传》,在理想世界、兄弟情义、结局与出路、英雄群像、女人、战马、武器和反派等方面具有很多相似性,可进行对应式比较。具体来说是宝木巴与水泊梁山、江格尔与宋江、阿拉潭策吉与吴用、洪古尔与李逵、萨布尔与杨志、明彦与燕青的对应比较。两者的共同之处在于都是群雄聚义反抗入侵的主题,都追求自由而快乐的理想世界,不同之处在于《江格尔》的神话色彩更浓厚一些,始终洋溢着天下无敌的乐观精神,不像《水浒传》那样是现实型的悲剧性结尾。

Janggar is Mongolian heroic epic representative and Water Margin is one of the four most famous ancient Chinese stories,they have many same features in the ideal world,brotherhood,way and the outcome,heroic images,women,horses,weapons and villain,can be comparative studied.Specifically comparative study in treasure wood bar and Liangshan,Jianggar and Song Jiang,Allah Tan Gietz and Wu Yong,Hong Gul and Li Kui,Shahpur and Yangzhi,Ming Yan and Yanqing.Their common point is that both league of Legends against the invasions of the theme,and pursuit of freedom and happy ideal world;their difference lies in Jangar myth some more strong,always filled with the spirit of optimism and invincible,unlike Water Margin is tragic end type.