基于有限度的图书馆知识自由权利保障

Guarantee on the Limited Intellectual Freedom Right in Library

知识自由是有限度的自由。知识自由作为个人或组织的基本权利是人们追求自由与幸福的重要组成部分。在ALA提出知识自由以来,知识自由就备受图书馆学界关注并被IFLA定义为图书馆理念的核心。通过对知识自由概念的探讨寻求图书馆下的知识自由之于个人或组织下的知识自由的不同,提出作为知识自由社会保障制度的图书馆对知识自由的重视和担负的职责。

Limited intellectual freedom as a fundamental right of a person or organization has been an important part of people＇s pursuit for freedom and happiness. Since intellectual freedom was presented by ALA, it has been very much concerned by the library science field and defined as the core of library concept by IFLA. This paper explored the concept of intellectual freedom to seek the difference between intellectual freedom in library and in individual or organization, and proposed that library as the social security system for intellectual freedom should pay attention to intellectual freedom and take on its responsibilities.